Monaco in figures

More than a third of Monaco's residents, 36.0%, were aged 65 or over in 2025, up from 22.2% in 2000, and the working-age share fell to about half. Deaths outnumbered births in 2024, at 20.1 per 1,000 people against 9.6. Output swung widely, with the deepest fall and the fastest growth of the series in consecutive years, 2020 and 2021.

GDP

$11.1 bn

2024

from $2.7 bn in 2000

GDP per person

$288 002

2024

from $81 789 in 2000

Real growth

8.5%

2024

from 3.9% in 2000

Economy

How large Monaco's economy is, how fast it grows and what it is made of

Growth ran at 3.9% in 2000 and 14.4% in 2007, then output fell 11.3% in 2009. The widest swings came at the end of the series: a fall of 13.2% in 2020, followed by 22.2% in 2021 and 11.3% in 2022. Output in current dollars roughly quadrupled, from $2.7 billion in 2000 to $11.1 billion in 2024. Per person that was $81,789 in 2000 and $288,002 in 2024. The series begins in 2010, with services at 87.1% of GDP; in 2024 they stood at 87.2%. The share dipped to 81.8% in 2016, when industry with construction reached 18.3%. Industry stood at 12.8% in 2024.

GDP, current US dollars

$11.1 bn2024

World Bank
Data
YearGDP, current US dollars
2024$11.1 bn
2023$10.0 bn
2022$8.8 bn
2021$8.6 bn
2020$6.7 bn
2019$7.4 bn
2018$7.2 bn
2017$6.4 bn
2016$6.5 bn
2015$6.3 bn
2014$7.1 bn
2013$6.6 bn
2012$5.7 bn
2011$6.1 bn
2010$5.4 bn
2009$5.5 bn
2008$6.5 bn
2007$5.9 bn
2006$4.6 bn
2005$4.2 bn
2004$4.0 bn
2003$3.6 bn
2002$2.9 bn
2001$2.7 bn
2000$2.7 bn

Series World Bank NY.GDP.MKTP.CD

Real GDP growth

8.5%2024

World Bank
Data
YearGrowth
20248.5%
20235.4%
202211.3%
202122.2%
2020−13.2%
20197.1%
20185.7%
2017−3.2%
20163.0%
20154.9%
20147.2%
20139.6%
20121.0%
20117.0%
20102.1%
2009−11.3%
20080.8%
200714.4%
20065.8%
20051.9%
20042.5%
20031.1%
20021.0%
20012.2%
20003.9%

Series World Bank NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG

GDP per person

$288 0022024

World Bank
Data
YearGDP per person
2024$288 002
2023$256 800
2022$226 052
2021$223 823
2020$176 892
2019$193 747
2018$188 298
2017$170 663
2016$173 605
2015$170 437
2014$195 694
2013$184 941
2012$165 445
2011$179 364
2010$161 854
2009$169 150
2008$204 264
2007$184 558
2006$143 084
2005$130 539
2004$125 160
2003$111 110
2002$90 051
2001$82 403
2000$81 789

Series World Bank NY.GDP.PCAP.CD

Value added, share of GDP

Manufacturing has its own band and is left out of other industry. The remainder is taxes on products less subsidies, which the national accounts add to reach GDP.

201087%13%
202487%13%
  • Services
  • Manufacturing
  • Other industry and construction
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing
  • Taxes less subsidies
World Bank

People

Who lives in Monaco

The population slipped from 32,455 in 2000 to 31,836 in 2008. Net migration then turned positive, adding between 785 and 999 people in most years to 2022, and the population reached 38,956 in 2023 before easing to 38,341 in 2025. The working-age share, 15 to 64, dropped from 64.3% in 2000 to 50.2% in 2025. Monaco's fertility rate was 2.10 in 2024. Expected lifespan at birth lengthened from 82.1 years in 2000 to 86.5 in 2024.

Population

38 3412025

The axis does not start at zero, so the change looks larger than it is.

World Bank
Data
YearPopulation
202538 341
202438 631
202338 956
202238 931
202138 527
202038 050
201938 109
201838 154
201737 678
201637 276
201536 757
201436 128
201335 447
201234 711
201133 946
201033 163
200932 364
200831 836
200731 837
200632 057
200532 210
200432 307
200332 374
200232 422
200132 447
200032 455

Series World Bank SP.POP.TOTL

Age structure, share of the population
65 and over36.0%15 to 6450.2%Under 1513.8%
World Bank
Data
YearAged 0 to 1415 to 6465 and over
202513.8%50.2%36.0%
202413.5%50.4%36.2%
202313.2%50.5%36.4%
202212.9%50.0%37.1%
202112.8%49.9%37.3%
202012.8%50.7%36.5%
201912.6%51.2%36.3%
201812.3%51.5%36.2%
201712.3%52.2%35.6%
201612.2%52.8%35.0%
201512.3%53.6%34.1%
201412.5%54.6%32.9%
201312.8%55.6%31.6%
201213.0%56.9%30.1%
201113.1%58.3%28.6%
201013.2%59.8%27.0%
200913.2%61.4%25.4%
200813.3%62.6%24.1%
200713.6%63.0%23.5%
200613.8%63.0%23.2%
200514.0%63.0%22.9%
200414.1%63.2%22.7%
200314.0%63.5%22.5%
200213.8%63.8%22.4%
200113.6%64.1%22.3%
200013.4%64.3%22.2%

Series World Bank SP.POP.0014.TO.ZS · World Bank SP.POP.1564.TO.ZS · World Bank SP.POP.65UP.TO.ZS

Births per woman

2.102024

World Bank
Data
YearBirths per woman
20242.10
20232.11
20222.11
20212.12
20202.38
20192.40
20182.49
20172.42
20162.58
20152.50
20142.49
20132.31
20122.29
20112.22
20102.38
20092.40
20082.38
20072.21
20062.10
20052.01
20041.99
20031.91
20022.01
20012.18
20002.08

Series World Bank SP.DYN.TFRT.IN

Life expectancy at birth

86.5 years2024

World Bank
Data
YearLife expectancy at birth
202486.5 years
202386.4 years
202285.8 years
202185.1 years
202086.1 years
201986.2 years
201886.1 years
201785.9 years
201685.6 years
201585.3 years
201485.1 years
201385.1 years
201285.0 years
201185.0 years
201084.6 years
200984.2 years
200883.8 years
200783.9 years
200684.2 years
200584.3 years
200484.2 years
200383.6 years
200283.1 years
200182.5 years
200082.1 years

Series World Bank SP.DYN.LE00.IN

Net migration

1002025

People arriving less people leaving, each year. The largest net inflow in the series was 999 people, in 2018.

World Bank
Data
YearNet migration
2025100
2024110
202388
2022995
2021999
2020999
2019−198
2018999
2017798
2016798
2015939
2014916
2013926
2012906
2011866
2010808
2009785
2008206
2007−274
2006−209
2005−147
2004−112
2003−68
2002−60
2001−69
2000−33

Series World Bank SM.POP.NETM

Living standards

Health, schooling, the internet and inequality

Already 42.2% of residents used the internet in 2000; by 2024 the share was 99.0%. On health, Monaco spent 3.1% of GDP in 2023, after a high of 5.0% in 2010. Public spending on education was 1.7% of GDP in 2023.

Health spending, share of GDP

3.1%2023

World Bank
Data
YearHealth spending
20233.1%
20223.4%
20213.7%
20204.3%
20193.9%
20184.0%
20174.2%
20164.1%
20154.3%
20144.4%
20134.6%
20124.8%
20114.6%
20105.0%
20094.8%
20084.1%
20073.8%
20064.3%
20054.5%
20044.5%
20034.4%
20023.8%
20013.8%
20003.7%

Series World Bank SH.XPD.CHEX.GD.ZS

Public spending on education, share of GDP

1.7%2023

World Bank
Data
YearPublic spending on education
20231.7%
20221.2%
20211.4%
20191.2%
20171.5%
20161.4%
20141.0%
20131.3%
20121.8%
20111.6%
20101.3%
20091.4%
20041.3%
20001.3%

Series World Bank SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS

Using the internet

99.0%2024

World Bank
Data
YearUsing the internet
202499.0%
202398.9%
202298.8%
202199.1%
202098.6%
201998.0%
201797.0%
201695.2%
201593.4%
201492.4%
201390.7%
201287.0%
201180.3%
201075.0%
200970.1%
200867.3%
200764.4%
200661.5%
200555.5%
200452.5%
200349.5%
200248.0%
200146.6%
200042.2%

Series World Bank IT.NET.USER.ZS

Living in towns and cities

100.0%2025

World Bank
Data
YearLiving in towns and cities
2025100.0%
2024100.0%
2023100.0%
2022100.0%
2021100.0%
2020100.0%
2019100.0%
2018100.0%
2017100.0%
2016100.0%
2015100.0%
2014100.0%
2013100.0%
2012100.0%
2011100.0%
2010100.0%
2009100.0%
2008100.0%
2007100.0%
2006100.0%
2005100.0%
2004100.0%
2003100.0%
2002100.0%
2001100.0%
2000100.0%

Series World Bank SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS

Energy and environment

Energy, emissions and forest

The World Bank records forest cover in Monaco at 0.0% of the land in every year from 2000 to 2023.

Forest cover

0.0%2023

World Bank
Data
YearForest cover
20230.0%
20220.0%
20210.0%
20200.0%
20190.0%
20180.0%
20170.0%
20160.0%
20150.0%
20140.0%
20130.0%
20120.0%
20110.0%
20100.0%
20090.0%
20080.0%
20070.0%
20060.0%
20050.0%
20040.0%
20030.0%
20020.0%
20010.0%
20000.0%

Series World Bank AG.LND.FRST.ZS

Codes

Monaco's codes and memberships

The state

Status
Sovereign state
State since
1297
Government
constitutional monarchy, hereditary monarchy
Official language
French
United Nations
Member

Identifiers

MCISO alpha-2
MCOISO alpha-3
492ISO numeric
Calling code
+377
Internet domain
.mc
Time zone
UTC+01:00

Questions

Questions about Monaco in figures

How large is Monaco's economy?

The World Bank values Monaco's 2024 output at $11.1 billion in current US dollars, or $288,002 per person. In 2000 the totals were $2.7 billion and $81,789.

How fast did Monaco's economy grow in 2024?

Monaco's real output grew 8.5% in 2024, the World Bank reports, after 5.4% in 2023. The series swings widely: a fall of 13.2% in 2020 was followed by growth of 22.2% in 2021.

What is Monaco's population?

The World Bank's 2025 estimate is 38,341 residents.

What share of Monaco's population is over 65?

More than a third: 36.0% of residents were 65 or older in 2025, according to the World Bank, against 22.2% in 2000. The share peaked at 37.3% in 2021, and children under 15 made up 13.8% in 2025.

What is life expectancy in Monaco?

At 86.5 years for babies born in 2024, by the World Bank's figures, it is the highest in Monaco's series; for 2000 the figure was 82.1 years.

Record generated 2026-08-31, series 2026-09-27 · Q235 · World Bank data · Europe