Uzbekistan in figures

Every measured figure this catalogue holds for Uzbekistan, with the date each one was measured and the body that published it.

GDP

$147.0 bn

2025

from $13.8 bn in 2000

GDP per person

$3 968

2025

from $555 in 2000

Real growth

7.7%

2025

from 3.8% in 2000

Inflation

8.8%

2025

from 13.8% in 2011

Unemployment

4.6%

2025

from 12.3% in 2000

Government debt

28.6%of GDP

2025

from 26.5% in 2000

Sections

Economy

How large Uzbekistan's economy is, how fast it grows and what it is made of

GDP, current US dollars

$147.0 bn2025

World Bank

Data

Year	GDP, current US dollars
2025	$147.0 bn
2024	$121.4 bn
2023	$107.5 bn
2022	$94.3 bn
2021	$81.2 bn
2020	$70.1 bn
2019	$70.2 bn
2018	$61.3 bn
2017	$72.3 bn
2016	$97.9 bn
2015	$97.6 bn
2014	$91.3 bn
2013	$82.7 bn
2012	$75.3 bn
2011	$67.4 bn
2010	$55.5 bn
2009	$33.7 bn
2008	$29.5 bn
2007	$22.3 bn
2006	$17.3 bn
2005	$14.3 bn
2004	$12.0 bn
2003	$10.1 bn
2002	$9.7 bn
2001	$11.4 bn
2000	$13.8 bn

Series World Bank NY.GDP.MKTP.CD

Real GDP growth

7.7%2025

World Bank · IMF World Economic Outlook

Data

Year	Growth
2031 (projection)	5.7%
2030 (projection)	5.7%
2029 (projection)	5.8%
2028 (projection)	5.8%
2027 (projection)	5.9%
2026 (projection)	6.5%
2025	7.7%
2024	6.7%
2023	6.3%
2022	6.1%
2021	8.2%
2020	1.6%
2019	6.8%
2018	5.7%
2017	4.7%
2016	6.7%
2015	7.9%
2014	7.7%
2013	7.9%
2012	7.4%
2011	8.1%
2010	7.6%
2009	8.1%
2008	9.0%
2007	9.5%
2006	7.5%
2005	7.0%
2004	7.5%
2003	4.2%
2002	4.0%
2001	4.2%
2000	3.8%

Series World Bank NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG · IMF World Economic Outlook NGDP_RPCH

GDP per person

$3 9682025

At market exchange ratesAt purchasing power parity

World Bank

Data

Year	GDP per person	At purchasing power
2025	$3 968	$13 601
2024	$3 337	$12 518
2023	$3 016	$11 679
2022	$2 699	$10 809
2021	$2 370	$9 706
2020	$2 088	$8 920
2019	$2 129	$8 909
2018	$1 894	$8 492
2017	$2 271	$8 107
2016	$3 128	$7 862
2015	$3 173	$7 696
2014	$3 021	$7 465
2013	$2 781	$7 245
2012	$2 574	$6 881
2011	$2 339	$6 664
2010	$1 957	$6 131
2009	$1 206	$5 720
2008	$1 075	$5 346
2007	$824	$4 885
2006	$649	$4 406
2005	$543	$4 030
2004	$462	$3 699
2003	$394	$3 394
2002	$381	$3 232
2001	$454	$3 099
2000	$555	$2 945

Series World Bank NY.GDP.PCAP.CD · World Bank NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD

Value added, share of GDP

Manufacturing has its own band and is left out of other industry. The remainder is taxes on products less subsidies, which the national accounts add to reach GDP.

200037%20%30%13%

202546%21%12%17%

Services
Manufacturing
Other industry and construction
Agriculture, forestry, fishing
Taxes less subsidies

World Bank

Prices and work

What prices and jobs did

Inflation, consumer prices

8.8%2025

World Bank · IMF World Economic Outlook

Data

Year	Inflation
2031 (projection)	5.0%
2030 (projection)	5.0%
2029 (projection)	5.0%
2028 (projection)	5.0%
2027 (projection)	5.6%
2026 (projection)	7.0%
2025	8.8%
2024	9.6%
2023	10.0%
2022	11.4%
2021	10.8%
2020	12.9%
2019	14.5%
2018	17.5%
2017	13.9%
2016	8.1%
2015	8.8%
2014	9.3%
2013	11.8%
2012	13.2%
2011	13.8%

Series World Bank FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG · IMF World Economic Outlook PCPIPCH

Unemployment

4.6%2025

All agesAges 15 to 24

World Bank

Data

Year	Unemployment	Ages 15 to 24
2025	4.6%	11.4%
2024	4.4%	10.8%
2023	4.4%	10.8%
2022	4.5%	10.8%
2021	5.4%	13.0%
2020	5.3%	12.8%
2019	4.9%	11.3%
2018	5.4%	12.1%
2017	5.8%	12.9%
2016	5.2%	11.5%
2015	5.2%	11.5%
2014	5.1%	11.4%
2013	4.9%	10.8%
2012	4.9%	10.7%
2011	5.0%	10.6%
2010	5.4%	11.6%
2009	5.0%	10.8%
2008	4.9%	10.2%
2007	5.0%	10.1%
2006	6.0%	12.4%
2005	7.1%	14.5%
2004	8.2%	16.8%
2003	9.2%	18.9%
2002	10.3%	21.0%
2001	11.3%	23.0%
2000	12.3%	24.8%

Series World Bank SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS · World Bank SL.UEM.1524.ZS

Trade

How open the economy is

Exports and imports, share of GDP

22.0%2025

ExportsImports

World Bank

Data

Year	Exports of goods and services	Imports
2025	22.0%	35.4%
2024	21.6%	36.0%
2023	23.3%	39.8%
2022	22.2%	37.8%
2021	20.3%	34.5%
2020	20.8%	32.3%
2019	24.3%	38.0%
2018	23.1%	38.3%
2017	17.8%	23.2%
2016	10.8%	14.8%
2015	12.2%	15.0%
2014	14.2%	18.0%
2013	16.5%	21.0%
2012	17.3%	22.4%
2011	21.1%	23.2%
2010	21.8%	22.4%
2009	34.7%	34.0%
2008	41.2%	38.6%
2007	39.7%	34.7%
2006	36.5%	31.0%
2005	37.8%	31.7%
2004	41.8%	34.8%
2003	38.2%	32.2%
2002	30.9%	28.0%
2001	29.7%	27.1%
2000	24.7%	19.4%

Series World Bank NE.EXP.GNFS.ZS · World Bank NE.IMP.GNFS.ZS

Current account balance, share of GDP

−3.9%2025

World Bank

Data

Year	Current account balance
2025	−3.9%
2024	−4.7%
2023	−7.3%
2022	−3.0%
2021	−6.0%
2020	−4.3%
2019	−4.8%
2018	−5.9%
2017	2.0%
2016	0.2%
2015	0.9%
2014	2.3%
2013	1.6%
2012	1.6%
2011	4.1%
2010	4.1%
2009	5.2%
2008	10.8%
2007	8.1%
2006	10.0%
2005	8.0%

Series World Bank BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS

Foreign direct investment, net inflows, share of GDP

3.0%2025

World Bank

Data

Year	Foreign direct investment, net inflows
2025	3.0%
2024	2.5%
2023	2.0%
2022	2.8%
2021	2.8%
2020	2.5%
2019	3.3%
2018	1.0%
2017	2.5%
2016	1.7%
2015	1.1%
2014	0.9%
2013	0.8%
2012	1.0%
2011	2.4%
2010	3.0%
2009	1.8%
2008	1.9%
2007	3.0%
2006	1.2%
2005	1.5%
2004	1.5%
2003	0.8%
2002	0.7%
2001	0.7%
2000	0.5%

Series World Bank BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS

Public finances

What the state owes and borrows

General government gross debt, share of GDP

28.6%2025

IMF World Economic Outlook

Data

Year	General government gross debt
2031 (projection)	26.8%
2030 (projection)	26.8%
2029 (projection)	26.8%
2028 (projection)	27.0%
2027 (projection)	27.0%
2026 (projection)	27.5%
2025	28.6%
2024	30.9%
2023	30.7%
2022	29.2%
2021	30.2%
2020	31.9%
2019	24.3%
2018	16.7%
2017	17.3%
2016	7.2%
2015	5.9%
2014	5.4%
2013	5.5%
2012	6.1%
2011	5.7%
2010	5.9%
2009	6.6%
2008	7.5%
2007	8.6%
2006	12.2%
2005	18.9%
2004	24.2%
2003	28.3%
2002	37.5%
2001	40.4%
2000	26.5%

Series IMF World Economic Outlook GGXWDG_NGDP

Government net lending or borrowing, share of GDP

−1.7%2025

Below zero the government borrowed.

IMF World Economic Outlook

Data

Year	General government net lending or borrowing
2031 (projection)	−2.1%
2030 (projection)	−2.1%
2029 (projection)	−2.1%
2028 (projection)	−2.1%
2027 (projection)	−2.1%
2026 (projection)	−0.8%
2025	−1.7%
2024	−2.2%
2023	−3.8%
2022	−3.5%
2021	−3.9%
2020	−2.8%
2019	−0.3%
2018	1.6%
2017	1.0%
2016	0.6%
2015	−0.2%
2014	1.7%
2013	1.9%
2012	5.3%
2011	4.6%
2010	2.3%
2009	1.6%
2008	5.4%
2007	3.2%
2006	2.5%
2005	−3.2%
2004	−3.4%
2003	−4.4%
2002	−5.7%
2001	−3.0%
2000	−3.3%

Series IMF World Economic Outlook GGXCNL_NGDP

Tax revenue, share of GDP

11.0%2023

World Bank

Data

Year	Tax revenue
2023	11.0%
2022	11.5%
2021	12.7%
2020	12.7%
2019	10.8%
2018	12.2%
2017	10.0%
2016	11.8%
2015	12.0%
2014	11.9%
2013	12.2%
2012	11.8%
2011	11.0%

Series World Bank GC.TAX.TOTL.GD.ZS

People

Who lives in Uzbekistan

Population

37.05 m2025

The axis does not start at zero, so the change looks larger than it is.

World Bank

Data

Year	Population
2025	37.05 m
2024	36.36 m
2023	35.65 m
2022	34.94 m
2021	34.24 m
2020	33.59 m
2019	32.96 m
2018	32.37 m
2017	31.82 m
2016	31.28 m
2015	30.75 m
2014	30.22 m
2013	29.72 m
2012	29.26 m
2011	28.82 m
2010	28.39 m
2009	27.94 m
2008	27.49 m
2007	27.08 m
2006	26.70 m
2005	26.36 m
2004	26.03 m
2003	25.71 m
2002	25.40 m
2001	25.09 m
2000	24.79 m

Series World Bank SP.POP.TOTL

Age structure, share of the population

World Bank

Data

Year	Aged 0 to 14	15 to 64	65 and over
2025	31.3%	62.6%	6.1%
2024	31.1%	63.0%	5.9%
2023	30.9%	63.4%	5.7%
2022	30.6%	63.9%	5.5%
2021	30.2%	64.4%	5.4%
2020	29.7%	65.0%	5.3%
2019	29.3%	65.5%	5.2%
2018	29.0%	65.9%	5.1%
2017	28.8%	66.3%	4.9%
2016	28.5%	66.6%	4.8%
2015	28.3%	67.0%	4.7%
2014	28.1%	67.2%	4.7%
2013	28.1%	67.2%	4.7%
2012	28.2%	67.1%	4.7%
2011	28.5%	66.7%	4.7%
2010	28.9%	66.3%	4.8%
2009	29.4%	65.8%	4.9%
2008	29.9%	65.2%	4.9%
2007	30.6%	64.5%	5.0%
2006	31.4%	63.6%	5.0%
2005	32.3%	62.7%	5.0%
2004	33.1%	61.9%	5.0%
2003	34.0%	61.1%	4.9%
2002	34.9%	60.3%	4.8%
2001	35.8%	59.5%	4.7%
2000	36.7%	58.6%	4.6%

Series World Bank SP.POP.0014.TO.ZS · World Bank SP.POP.1564.TO.ZS · World Bank SP.POP.65UP.TO.ZS

Births per woman

3.492024

World Bank

Data

Year	Births per woman
2024	3.49
2023	3.50
2022	3.40
2021	3.27
2020	3.06
2019	2.87
2018	2.71
2017	2.57
2016	2.56
2015	2.58
2014	2.55
2013	2.44
2012	2.34
2011	2.35
2010	2.44
2009	2.56
2008	2.64
2007	2.57
2006	2.46
2005	2.44
2004	2.50
2003	2.50
2002	2.58
2001	2.61
2000	2.70

Series World Bank SP.DYN.TFRT.IN

Life expectancy at birth

72.5 years2024

World Bank

Data

Year	Life expectancy at birth
2024	72.5 years
2023	72.4 years
2022	72.2 years
2021	71.7 years
2020	71.5 years
2019	72.1 years
2018	72.0 years
2017	71.7 years
2016	71.6 years
2015	71.3 years
2014	71.0 years
2013	70.7 years
2012	70.4 years
2011	70.1 years
2010	69.8 years
2009	69.5 years
2008	69.0 years
2007	68.5 years
2006	67.9 years
2005	67.5 years
2004	67.2 years
2003	66.8 years
2002	66.4 years
2001	65.8 years
2000	65.5 years

Series World Bank SP.DYN.LE00.IN

Net migration

−6 9872025

People arriving less people leaving, each year.

World Bank

Data

Year	Net migration
2025	−6 987
2024	−7 066
2023	−6 004
2022	−5 007
2021	−9 205
2020	−9 208
2019	−9 341
2018	−11 516
2017	−13 352
2016	−14 839
2015	−16 545
2014	−20 381
2013	−20 380
2012	−20 381
2011	−20 380
2010	−20 380
2009	−20 378
2008	−24 028
2007	−27 013
2006	−29 197
2005	−33 386
2004	−38 834
2003	−44 092
2002	−47 679
2001	−48 642
2000	−66 547

Series World Bank SM.POP.NETM

Living standards

Health, schooling, the internet and inequality

Health spending, share of GDP

6.7%2023

World Bank

Data

Year	Health spending
2023	6.7%
2022	6.6%
2021	6.9%
2020	6.1%
2019	4.8%
2018	4.5%
2017	4.3%
2016	4.7%
2015	4.7%
2014	4.4%
2013	5.7%
2012	5.5%
2011	5.3%
2010	5.3%
2009	4.8%
2008	4.7%
2007	4.5%
2006	4.8%
2005	4.8%
2004	4.8%
2003	5.2%
2002	5.1%
2001	5.2%
2000	5.1%

Series World Bank SH.XPD.CHEX.GD.ZS

Public spending on education, share of GDP

5.5%2023

World Bank

Data

Year	Public spending on education
2023	5.5%
2022	5.2%
2021	4.1%
2020	4.4%
2019	6.3%
2018	4.8%
2017	4.5%
2016	5.4%
2015	5.5%
2014	5.7%
2013	5.7%

Series World Bank SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS

Using the internet

89.5%2024

World Bank

Data

Year	Using the internet
2024	89.5%
2023	89.0%
2022	83.9%
2021	76.6%
2020	71.1%
2019	70.4%
2018	55.2%
2017	48.7%
2016	46.8%
2015	42.8%
2014	35.5%
2013	26.8%
2012	23.6%
2011	18.6%
2010	15.9%
2009	11.9%
2008	9.1%
2007	7.5%
2006	6.4%
2005	3.3%
2004	2.6%
2003	1.9%
2002	1.1%
2001	0.6%
2000	0.5%

Series World Bank IT.NET.USER.ZS

Gini coefficient

32.72025

World Bank

Data

Year	Gini coefficient
2025	32.7
2024	34.6
2023	34.5
2022	31.2
2021	32.9
2003	35.2
2002	33.0
2000	35.9

Series World Bank SI.POV.GINI

Living in towns and cities

51.0%2025

+3.4 points since 2000, between 47.7% and 51.8% in every year

200047.7%

202551.0%

World Bank

Data

Year	Living in towns and cities
2025	51.0%
2024	51.0%
2023	51.0%
2022	51.0%
2021	50.9%
2020	50.8%
2019	50.6%
2018	50.6%
2017	50.7%
2016	50.7%
2015	50.7%
2014	50.9%
2013	51.1%
2012	51.3%
2011	51.3%
2010	51.3%
2009	51.6%
2008	51.8%
2007	51.7%
2006	51.5%
2005	51.1%
2004	50.6%
2003	50.0%
2002	49.3%
2001	48.5%
2000	47.7%

Series World Bank SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS

Energy and environment

Energy, emissions and forest

Electricity from renewable sources

7.1%2021

World Bank

Data

Year	Electricity from renewable sources
2021	7.1%
2020	7.5%
2019	10.2%
2018	9.4%
2017	13.3%
2016	13.8%
2015	14.1%
2014	14.5%
2013	14.8%
2012	15.3%
2011	15.3%
2010	15.6%
2009	18.6%
2008	22.6%
2007	13.1%
2006	18.6%
2005	18.1%
2004	18.1%
2003	15.6%
2002	12.5%
2001	12.4%
2000	12.6%

Series World Bank EG.ELC.RNEW.ZS

Renewable share of final energy use

1.0%2021

World Bank

Data

Year	Renewable share of final energy use
2021	1.0%
2020	1.0%
2019	1.6%
2018	1.5%
2017	1.7%
2016	1.6%
2015	1.7%
2014	1.4%
2013	1.2%
2012	1.3%
2011	0.9%
2010	1.3%
2009	1.2%
2008	0.8%
2007	0.9%
2006	0.8%
2005	1.6%
2004	1.0%
2003	1.4%
2002	1.0%
2001	0.8%
2000	0.7%

Series World Bank EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS

CO2 emissions per person

4.1 t2024

World Bank

Data

Year	CO2 emissions per person
2024	4.1 t
2023	3.7 t
2022	3.7 t
2021	3.9 t
2020	3.7 t
2019	3.5 t
2018	3.5 t
2017	3.7 t
2016	3.6 t
2015	3.5 t
2014	3.7 t
2013	4.1 t
2012	4.2 t
2011	4.8 t
2010	4.8 t
2009	4.5 t
2008	5.0 t
2007	4.8 t
2006	5.0 t
2005	4.8 t
2004	5.1 t
2003	5.0 t
2002	5.4 t
2001	5.3 t
2000	5.3 t

Series World Bank EN.GHG.CO2.PC.CE.AR5

Forest cover

8.6%2023

World Bank

Data

Year	Forest cover
2023	8.6%
2022	8.5%
2021	8.4%
2020	8.4%
2019	8.3%
2018	8.3%
2017	8.2%
2016	8.1%
2015	8.1%
2014	8.1%
2013	8.0%
2012	7.9%
2011	7.8%
2010	7.7%
2009	7.6%
2008	7.5%
2007	7.4%
2006	7.3%
2005	7.2%
2004	7.2%
2003	7.1%
2002	7.0%
2001	6.9%
2000	6.8%

Series World Bank AG.LND.FRST.ZS

Codes

Uzbekistan's codes and memberships

The state

Status: Sovereign state
State since: 1991
Government: presidential system
Official language: Uzbek
United Nations: Member

Identifiers

UZISO alpha-2

UZBISO alpha-3

860ISO numeric

Calling code: +998
Internet domain: .uz
Time zone: UTC+05:00

Memberships

Also a member, joining year not on record

Record generated 2026-08-31, series 2026-09-27 · Q265 · World Bank data · Asia