Mozambique in figures

Every measured figure this catalogue holds for Mozambique, with the date each one was measured and the body that published it.

GDP

$22.3 bn

2025

from $5.9 bn in 2000

GDP per person

$627

2025

from $327 in 2000

Real growth

−0.5%

2025

from 0.8% in 2000

Inflation

4.4%

2025

from 6.4% in 2005

Unemployment

6.6%

2025

from 2.8% in 2000

Government debt

102.5%of GDP

2025

from 95.8% in 2000

Sections

Economy

How large Mozambique's economy is, how fast it grows and what it is made of

GDP, current US dollars

$22.3 bn2025

World Bank

Data

Year	GDP, current US dollars
2025	$22.3 bn
2024	$22.8 bn
2023	$20.9 bn
2022	$18.9 bn
2021	$16.2 bn
2020	$14.2 bn
2019	$15.5 bn
2018	$15.0 bn
2017	$13.3 bn
2016	$12.1 bn
2015	$16.2 bn
2014	$18.0 bn
2013	$17.2 bn
2012	$16.7 bn
2011	$14.6 bn
2010	$11.4 bn
2009	$12.3 bn
2008	$12.9 bn
2007	$10.8 bn
2006	$9.5 bn
2005	$8.9 bn
2004	$7.9 bn
2003	$6.6 bn
2002	$6.0 bn
2001	$5.7 bn
2000	$5.9 bn

Series World Bank NY.GDP.MKTP.CD

Real GDP growth

−0.5%2025

World Bank · IMF World Economic Outlook

Data

Year	Growth
2031 (projection)	13.0%
2030 (projection)	12.1%
2029 (projection)	3.1%
2028 (projection)	2.2%
2027 (projection)	2.7%
2026 (projection)	0.5%
2025	−0.5%
2024	2.1%
2023	5.5%
2022	4.4%
2021	2.4%
2020	−1.2%
2019	2.3%
2018	3.5%
2017	2.6%
2016	4.7%
2015	7.4%
2014	7.7%
2013	6.6%
2012	8.0%
2011	7.1%
2010	6.7%
2009	5.9%
2008	6.9%
2007	7.7%
2006	9.9%
2005	6.3%
2004	8.2%
2003	7.2%
2002	9.7%
2001	12.8%
2000	0.8%

Series World Bank NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG · IMF World Economic Outlook NGDP_RPCH

GDP per person

$6272025

At market exchange ratesAt purchasing power parity

World Bank

Data

Year	GDP per person	At purchasing power
2025	$627	$1 698
2024	$657	$1 708
2023	$622	$1 680
2022	$578	$1 582
2021	$510	$1 457
2020	$462	$1 412
2019	$519	$1 389
2018	$518	$1 326
2017	$471	$1 283
2016	$441	$1 379
2015	$611	$1 318
2014	$697	$1 166
2013	$687	$1 114
2012	$686	$1 076
2011	$618	$1 064
2010	$496	$1 000
2009	$548	$951
2008	$592	$916
2007	$508	$862
2006	$457	$798
2005	$437	$721
2004	$400	$673
2003	$339	$620
2002	$314	$580
2001	$305	$533
2000	$327	$472

Series World Bank NY.GDP.PCAP.CD · World Bank NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD

Value added, share of GDP

Manufacturing has its own band and is left out of other industry. The remainder is taxes on products less subsidies, which the national accounts add to reach GDP.

200045%14%19%16%

202542%16%26%10%

Services
Manufacturing
Other industry and construction
Agriculture, forestry, fishing
Taxes less subsidies

World Bank

Prices and work

What prices and jobs did

Inflation, consumer prices

4.4%2025

World Bank · IMF World Economic Outlook

Data

Year	Inflation
2031 (projection)	5.0%
2030 (projection)	5.0%
2029 (projection)	5.0%
2028 (projection)	5.0%
2027 (projection)	5.2%
2026 (projection)	4.4%
2025	4.4%
2024	4.1%
2023	7.1%
2022	10.3%
2021	6.4%
2020	3.5%
2019	2.8%
2018	3.9%
2017	15.1%
2016	17.4%
2015	3.5%
2014	2.6%
2013	4.3%
2012	2.6%
2011	11.2%
2010	12.4%
2009	3.8%
2008	14.5%
2007	8.5%
2006	13.3%
2005	6.4%

Series World Bank FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG · IMF World Economic Outlook PCPIPCH

Unemployment

6.6%2025

All agesAges 15 to 24

World Bank

Data

Year	Unemployment	Ages 15 to 24
2025	6.6%	11.6%
2024	6.7%	11.5%
2023	6.7%	11.5%
2022	6.8%	11.6%
2021	5.4%	9.8%
2020	5.0%	9.7%
2019	4.5%	8.5%
2018	4.2%	8.2%
2017	3.9%	7.8%
2016	3.6%	7.4%
2015	3.4%	7.1%
2014	3.4%	7.0%
2013	3.4%	7.0%
2012	3.3%	6.9%
2011	3.3%	6.9%
2010	3.3%	6.9%
2009	3.2%	6.8%
2008	3.1%	6.6%
2007	3.1%	6.6%
2006	3.0%	6.5%
2005	3.0%	6.5%
2004	3.0%	6.4%
2003	2.9%	6.2%
2002	2.9%	6.3%
2001	2.8%	6.1%
2000	2.8%	6.0%

Series World Bank SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS · World Bank SL.UEM.1524.ZS

Trade

How open the economy is

Exports and imports, share of GDP

41.4%2025

ExportsImports

World Bank

Data

Year	Exports of goods and services	Imports
2025	41.4%	55.7%
2024	42.8%	52.8%
2023	45.6%	60.4%
2022	49.8%	85.5%
2021	40.4%	71.7%
2020	32.8%	67.1%
2019	37.1%	68.5%
2018	45.5%	79.1%
2017	41.0%	64.7%
2016	35.4%	75.0%
2015	32.6%	66.2%
2014	32.8%	83.6%
2013	28.0%	81.4%
2012	30.0%	75.9%
2011	31.4%	53.0%
2010	29.4%	44.5%
2009	28.0%	39.9%
2008	27.4%	37.6%
2007	28.3%	37.8%
2006	28.0%	39.3%
2005	27.9%	44.1%
2004	26.4%	45.7%
2003	22.8%	47.4%
2002	21.5%	51.8%
2001	18.7%	31.7%
2000	11.3%	36.6%

Series World Bank NE.EXP.GNFS.ZS · World Bank NE.IMP.GNFS.ZS

Current account balance, share of GDP

−11.0%2024

World Bank

Data

Year	Current account balance
2024	−11.0%
2023	−10.6%
2022	−33.7%
2021	−21.2%
2020	−25.0%
2019	−16.1%
2018	−29.5%
2017	−17.9%
2016	−33.7%
2015	−36.7%
2014	−32.3%
2013	−36.4%
2012	−40.7%
2011	−22.8%
2010	−14.7%
2009	−10.0%
2008	−8.9%
2007	−7.3%
2006	−7.9%
2005	−8.6%

Series World Bank BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS

Foreign direct investment, net inflows, share of GDP

15.4%2024

World Bank

Data

Year	Foreign direct investment, net inflows
2024	15.4%
2023	12.8%
2022	16.0%
2021	32.8%
2020	22.4%
2019	21.8%
2018	11.2%
2017	17.5%
2016	25.9%
2015	23.9%
2014	27.8%
2013	38.9%
2012	33.8%
2011	25.1%
2010	11.0%
2009	7.6%
2008	5.0%
2007	3.9%
2006	2.6%
2005	1.4%
2004	6.0%
2003	5.1%
2002	5.8%
2001	4.5%
2000	2.4%

Series World Bank BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS

Public finances

What the state owes and borrows

General government gross debt, share of GDP

102.5%2025

IMF World Economic Outlook

Data

Year	General government gross debt
2031 (projection)	111.5%
2030 (projection)	122.6%
2029 (projection)	126.2%
2028 (projection)	120.5%
2027 (projection)	113.3%
2026 (projection)	106.1%
2025	102.5%
2024	91.4%
2023	90.8%
2022	100.4%
2021	104.3%
2020	120.0%
2019	98.3%
2018	105.5%
2017	103.8%
2016	124.8%
2015	86.0%
2014	63.4%
2013	49.5%
2012	36.7%
2011	34.2%
2010	38.6%
2009	39.3%
2008	32.8%
2007	31.2%
2006	40.0%
2005	60.1%
2004	50.8%
2003	63.2%
2002	63.4%
2001	99.8%
2000	95.8%

Series IMF World Economic Outlook GGXWDG_NGDP

Government net lending or borrowing, share of GDP

−4.0%2025

Below zero the government borrowed.

IMF World Economic Outlook

Data

Year	General government net lending or borrowing
2031 (projection)	−11.0%
2030 (projection)	−9.8%
2029 (projection)	−9.4%
2028 (projection)	−8.4%
2027 (projection)	−7.3%
2026 (projection)	−6.5%
2025	−4.0%
2024	−6.2%
2023	−4.3%
2022	−5.2%
2021	−5.2%
2020	−6.2%
2019	1.7%
2018	−5.7%
2017	−2.0%
2016	−5.1%
2015	−6.6%
2014	−9.8%
2013	−2.5%
2012	−3.4%
2011	−4.3%
2010	−3.4%
2009	−4.3%
2008	−1.9%
2007	−2.2%
2006	−3.0%
2005	−2.1%
2004	−3.2%
2003	−2.6%
2002	−3.4%
2001	−4.4%
2000	−1.3%

Series IMF World Economic Outlook GGXCNL_NGDP

Tax revenue, share of GDP

21.9%2024

World Bank

Data

Year	Tax revenue
2024	21.9%
2023	22.4%
2022	22.7%
2021	22.8%
2020	21.5%
2019	26.7%
2018	21.2%
2017	22.1%
2016	20.1%
2015	20.0%
2014	24.0%
2013	21.5%
2012	18.6%
2011	16.8%
2010	14.3%

Series World Bank GC.TAX.TOTL.GD.ZS

People

Who lives in Mozambique

Population

35.63 m2025

The axis does not start at zero, so the change looks larger than it is.

World Bank

Data

Year	Population
2025	35.63 m
2024	34.63 m
2023	33.64 m
2022	32.66 m
2021	31.71 m
2020	30.78 m
2019	29.88 m
2018	29.02 m
2017	28.17 m
2016	27.34 m
2015	26.55 m
2014	25.79 m
2013	25.05 m
2012	24.34 m
2011	23.65 m
2010	23.00 m
2009	22.39 m
2008	21.82 m
2007	21.29 m
2006	20.79 m
2005	20.30 m
2004	19.84 m
2003	19.39 m
2002	18.96 m
2001	18.54 m
2000	18.13 m

Series World Bank SP.POP.TOTL

Age structure, share of the population

World Bank

Data

Year	Aged 0 to 14	15 to 64	65 and over
2025	44.2%	53.1%	2.7%
2024	44.5%	52.8%	2.8%
2023	44.8%	52.5%	2.8%
2022	45.0%	52.3%	2.8%
2021	45.1%	52.1%	2.8%
2020	45.2%	52.0%	2.8%
2019	45.3%	51.9%	2.8%
2018	45.4%	51.8%	2.8%
2017	45.5%	51.8%	2.8%
2016	45.6%	51.6%	2.8%
2015	45.7%	51.6%	2.7%
2014	45.8%	51.5%	2.7%
2013	45.8%	51.4%	2.7%
2012	45.9%	51.4%	2.7%
2011	45.8%	51.5%	2.7%
2010	45.8%	51.5%	2.7%
2009	45.6%	51.7%	2.7%
2008	45.5%	51.8%	2.7%
2007	45.4%	51.9%	2.7%
2006	45.4%	52.0%	2.7%
2005	45.4%	52.0%	2.7%
2004	45.3%	52.0%	2.7%
2003	45.3%	52.1%	2.7%
2002	45.2%	52.1%	2.7%
2001	45.1%	52.2%	2.7%
2000	45.1%	52.2%	2.7%

Series World Bank SP.POP.0014.TO.ZS · World Bank SP.POP.1564.TO.ZS · World Bank SP.POP.65UP.TO.ZS

Births per woman

4.692024

World Bank

Data

Year	Births per woman
2024	4.69
2023	4.76
2022	4.84
2021	4.91
2020	4.96
2019	5.02
2018	5.07
2017	5.13
2016	5.19
2015	5.25
2014	5.30
2013	5.43
2012	5.52
2011	5.60
2010	5.66
2009	5.68
2008	5.60
2007	5.47
2006	5.45
2005	5.50
2004	5.55
2003	5.60
2002	5.67
2001	5.76
2000	5.83

Series World Bank SP.DYN.TFRT.IN

Life expectancy at birth

63.8 years2024

World Bank

Data

Year	Life expectancy at birth
2024	63.8 years
2023	63.6 years
2022	63.0 years
2021	60.3 years
2020	61.4 years
2019	61.3 years
2018	60.8 years
2017	60.1 years
2016	59.5 years
2015	58.7 years
2014	58.0 years
2013	57.2 years
2012	56.5 years
2011	55.7 years
2010	55.0 years
2009	54.4 years
2008	53.8 years
2007	53.3 years
2006	52.8 years
2005	52.3 years
2004	51.9 years
2003	51.4 years
2002	50.9 years
2001	50.3 years
2000	49.5 years

Series World Bank SP.DYN.LE00.IN

Net migration

−65 5732025

People arriving less people leaving, each year.

World Bank

Data

Year	Net migration
2025	−65 573
2024	−38 940
2023	−36 276
2022	−34 936
2021	−23 103
2020	−25 864
2019	−49 080
2018	−50 224
2017	−25 043
2016	−43 398
2015	−52 374
2014	−53 625
2013	−57 067
2012	−63 131
2011	−63 638
2010	−97 079
2009	−100 625
2008	−102 534
2007	−100 490
2006	−95 333
2005	−95 770
2004	−100 824
2003	−99 484
2002	−103 102
2001	−105 130
2000	−104 476

Series World Bank SM.POP.NETM

Living standards

Health, schooling, the internet and inequality

Health spending, share of GDP

8.5%2023

World Bank

Data

Year	Health spending
2023	8.5%
2022	8.3%
2021	8.7%
2020	7.5%
2019	7.9%
2018	8.0%
2017	7.8%
2016	7.2%
2015	6.6%
2014	6.2%
2013	6.0%
2012	5.1%
2011	4.9%
2010	5.3%
2009	5.1%
2008	4.1%
2007	3.8%
2006	4.0%
2005	4.2%
2004	3.5%
2003	3.3%
2002	3.2%
2001	2.8%
2000	2.1%

Series World Bank SH.XPD.CHEX.GD.ZS

Public spending on education, share of GDP

6.0%2022

World Bank

Data

Year	Public spending on education
2022	6.0%
2021	6.3%
2020	6.2%
2019	6.0%
2018	5.4%
2017	5.5%
2016	5.8%
2015	5.9%
2014	6.4%
2013	6.0%
2012	5.6%
2011	5.5%
2010	5.3%
2006	3.7%
2005	3.9%
2004	3.2%

Series World Bank SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS

Using the internet

20.5%2024

World Bank

Data

Year	Using the internet
2024	20.5%
2023	19.9%
2022	19.0%
2021	16.4%
2020	14.3%
2019	12.5%
2018	10.9%
2017	7.8%
2016	7.0%
2015	6.5%
2014	6.0%
2013	5.5%
2012	5.0%
2011	4.6%
2010	4.2%
2009	2.7%
2008	1.6%
2007	0.9%
2006	0.8%
2005	0.8%
2004	0.7%
2003	0.4%
2002	0.3%
2001	0.2%
2000	0.1%

Series World Bank IT.NET.USER.ZS

Gini coefficient

49.62022

World Bank

Data

Year	Gini coefficient
2022	49.6
2019	50.7
2014	54.0
2008	45.5
2002	46.9

Series World Bank SI.POV.GINI

Living in towns and cities

37.2%2025

World Bank

Data

Year	Living in towns and cities
2025	37.2%
2024	36.4%
2023	35.7%
2022	35.0%
2021	34.5%
2020	33.9%
2019	33.4%
2018	33.0%
2017	32.6%
2016	32.4%
2015	32.1%
2014	31.9%
2013	31.7%
2012	31.4%
2011	31.2%
2010	31.0%
2009	30.8%
2008	30.6%
2007	30.4%
2006	30.2%
2005	30.0%
2004	29.9%
2003	29.7%
2002	29.6%
2001	29.4%
2000	29.2%

Series World Bank SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS

Energy and environment

Energy, emissions and forest

Electricity from renewable sources

82.7%2021

World Bank

Data

Year	Electricity from renewable sources
2021	82.7%
2020	83.3%
2019	78.7%
2018	81.5%
2017	80.1%
2016	82.5%
2015	92.7%
2014	98.8%
2013	98.7%
2012	99.3%
2011	99.4%
2010	99.9%
2009	99.9%
2008	99.9%
2007	99.9%
2006	99.9%
2005	99.8%
2004	99.6%
2003	99.7%
2002	99.7%
2001	99.6%
2000	91.1%

Series World Bank EG.ELC.RNEW.ZS

Renewable share of final energy use

76.9%2021

World Bank

Data

Year	Renewable share of final energy use
2021	76.9%
2020	80.2%
2019	77.5%
2018	79.0%
2017	78.2%
2016	77.4%
2015	80.1%
2014	81.2%
2013	83.1%
2012	84.5%
2011	85.4%
2010	84.9%
2009	86.1%
2008	88.1%
2007	87.5%
2006	93.1%
2005	93.7%
2004	92.9%
2003	92.7%
2002	93.2%
2001	93.0%
2000	93.6%

Series World Bank EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS

CO2 emissions per person

0.3 t2024

World Bank

Data

Year	CO2 emissions per person
2024	0.3 t
2023	0.3 t
2022	0.3 t
2021	0.3 t
2020	0.3 t
2019	0.3 t
2018	0.3 t
2017	0.3 t
2016	0.3 t
2015	0.2 t
2014	0.2 t
2013	0.2 t
2012	0.2 t
2011	0.2 t
2010	0.2 t
2009	0.1 t
2008	0.1 t
2007	0.1 t
2006	0.1 t
2005	0.1 t
2004	0.1 t
2003	0.1 t
2002	0.1 t
2001	0.1 t
2000	0.1 t

Series World Bank EN.GHG.CO2.PC.CE.AR5

Forest cover

45.8%2023

World Bank

Data

Year	Forest cover
2023	45.8%
2022	46.1%
2021	46.4%
2020	46.7%
2019	47.0%
2018	47.3%
2017	47.6%
2016	47.9%
2015	48.3%
2014	48.5%
2013	48.8%
2012	49.0%
2011	49.3%
2010	49.6%
2009	49.8%
2008	50.1%
2007	50.4%
2006	50.7%
2005	51.0%
2004	51.3%
2003	51.5%
2002	51.8%
2001	52.1%
2000	52.4%

Series World Bank AG.LND.FRST.ZS

Codes

Mozambique's codes and memberships

The state

Status: Sovereign state
State since: 1975
Official language: Portuguese
United Nations: Member

Identifiers

MZISO alpha-2

MOZISO alpha-3

508ISO numeric

Calling code: +258
Internet domain: .mz
Time zone: UTC+02:00

Memberships

1994OICOrganisation of Islamic Cooperation

Also a member, joining year not on record

Record generated 2026-08-31, series 2026-09-27 · Q1029 · World Bank data · Africa