Burundi in figures

Every measured figure this catalogue holds for Burundi, with the date each one was measured and the body that published it.

GDP

$3.4 bn

2025

from $870.5 m in 2000

GDP per person

$234

2025

from $135 in 2000

Real growth

4.2%

2025

from −0.9% in 2000

Inflation

34.1%

2025

from 24.4% in 2000

Unemployment

0.9%

2025

from 3.1% in 2000

Government debt

41.2%of GDP

2025

from 120.0% in 2000

Economy

How large Burundi's economy is, how fast it grows and what it is made of

GDP, current US dollars

$3.4 bn2025

World Bank
Data
YearGDP, current US dollars
2025$3.4 bn
2024$3.0 bn
2023$3.4 bn
2022$4.0 bn
2021$3.4 bn
2020$3.2 bn
2019$2.9 bn
2018$2.9 bn
2017$2.8 bn
2016$2.6 bn
2015$2.8 bn
2014$2.7 bn
2013$2.5 bn
2012$2.3 bn
2011$2.2 bn
2010$2.0 bn
2009$1.8 bn
2008$1.6 bn
2007$1.4 bn
2006$1.3 bn
2005$1.1 bn
2004$915.3 m
2003$784.7 m
2002$825.4 m
2001$876.8 m
2000$870.5 m

Series World Bank NY.GDP.MKTP.CD

Real GDP growth

4.2%2025

World Bank · IMF World Economic Outlook
Data
YearGrowth
2031 (projection)4.2%
2030 (projection)4.1%
2029 (projection)4.1%
2028 (projection)4.0%
2027 (projection)4.2%
2026 (projection)3.8%
20254.2%
20244.1%
20233.3%
20222.3%
20213.2%
20200.3%
20194.5%
20185.3%
20173.8%
20163.2%
2015−0.4%
20144.2%
20134.9%
20124.4%
20114.0%
20105.1%
20093.8%
20084.9%
20073.4%
20065.4%
20050.9%
20044.8%
2003−1.2%
20024.5%
20012.1%
2000−0.9%

Series World Bank NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG · IMF World Economic Outlook NGDP_RPCH

GDP per person

$2342025

At market exchange ratesAt purchasing power parity

World Bank
Data
YearGDP per personAt purchasing power
2025$234$1 248
2024$216$1 193
2023$250$1 147
2022$302$1 101
2021$264$1 032
2020$253$946
2019$234$868
2018$246$823
2017$246$791
2016$233$764
2015$254$722
2014$251$724
2013$235$687
2012$231$637
2011$230$629
2010$217$614
2009$198$605
2008$190$609
2007$166$594
2006$162$580
2005$147$553
2004$125$552
2003$111$532
2002$121$545
2001$132$528
2000$135$519

Series World Bank NY.GDP.PCAP.CD · World Bank NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD

Value added, share of GDP

Manufacturing has its own band and is left out of other industry. The remainder is taxes on products less subsidies, which the national accounts add to reach GDP.

200032%11%44%8%
202542%13%34%
  • Services
  • Manufacturing
  • Other industry and construction
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing
  • Taxes less subsidies
World Bank

Prices and work

What prices and jobs did

Inflation, consumer prices

34.1%2025

World Bank · IMF World Economic Outlook
Data
YearInflation
2031 (projection)9.8%
2030 (projection)10.7%
2029 (projection)12.8%
2028 (projection)13.5%
2027 (projection)15.3%
2026 (projection)14.5%
202534.1%
202420.2%
202326.9%
202218.8%
20218.4%
20207.3%
2019−0.7%
2018−2.8%
201716.1%
20165.6%
20155.5%
20144.4%
20137.9%
201218.2%
20119.6%
20106.5%
200910.6%
200824.4%
20078.4%
20062.8%
200513.3%
20048.2%
200310.7%
2002−1.4%
20019.3%
200024.4%

Series World Bank FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG · IMF World Economic Outlook PCPIPCH

Unemployment

0.9%2025

All agesAges 15 to 24

World Bank
Data
YearUnemploymentAges 15 to 24
20250.9%1.7%
20240.9%1.7%
20230.9%1.7%
20220.9%1.7%
20211.1%1.8%
20201.0%1.7%
20191.0%1.8%
20181.1%2.0%
20171.3%2.2%
20161.4%2.5%
20151.4%2.7%
20141.6%2.9%
20131.6%2.7%
20121.6%2.5%
20111.6%2.4%
20101.6%2.3%
20091.6%2.2%
20081.6%2.1%
20072.4%3.0%
20063.2%3.9%
20053.2%3.9%
20043.2%3.9%
20033.1%3.9%
20023.2%3.9%
20013.1%3.9%
20003.1%3.9%

Series World Bank SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS · World Bank SL.UEM.1524.ZS

Public finances

What the state owes and borrows

General government gross debt, share of GDP

41.2%2025

IMF World Economic Outlook
Data
YearGeneral government gross debt
2031 (projection)31.3%
2030 (projection)32.8%
2029 (projection)33.5%
2028 (projection)35.2%
2027 (projection)37.1%
2026 (projection)37.0%
202541.2%
202453.1%
202359.9%
202269.8%
202163.6%
202065.9%
201960.1%
201853.0%
201746.9%
201646.1%
201539.9%
201438.0%
201337.9%
201241.4%
201142.7%
201046.9%
200925.7%
2008102.5%
2007129.6%
2006130.3%
2005137.0%
2004166.1%
2003159.9%
2002144.8%
2001113.6%
2000120.0%

Series IMF World Economic Outlook GGXWDG_NGDP

Government net lending or borrowing, share of GDP

−3.0%2025

Below zero the government borrowed.

IMF World Economic Outlook
Data
YearGeneral government net lending or borrowing
2031 (projection)−3.2%
2030 (projection)−3.9%
2029 (projection)−3.2%
2028 (projection)−3.5%
2027 (projection)−2.9%
2026 (projection)−2.5%
2025−3.0%
2024−4.8%
2023−7.7%
2022−10.7%
2021−4.6%
2020−6.6%
2019−6.4%
2018−6.7%
2017−5.0%
2016−7.1%
2015−7.6%
2014−3.9%
2013−1.9%
2012−3.8%
2011−3.5%
2010−3.6%
2009−5.1%
2008−2.7%
2007−2.5%
2006−9.9%
2005−10.6%
2004−14.9%
2003−13.7%
2002−4.9%
2001−7.8%
2000−5.7%

Series IMF World Economic Outlook GGXCNL_NGDP

Tax revenue, share of GDP

12.7%2021

World Bank
Data
YearTax revenue
202112.7%
202013.1%
201913.5%
201713.8%
201614.0%
201514.5%
201413.7%
201313.5%
201214.5%
201115.5%
201013.9%

Series World Bank GC.TAX.TOTL.GD.ZS

People

Who lives in Burundi

Population

14.39 m2025

The axis does not start at zero, so the change looks larger than it is.

World Bank
Data
YearPopulation
202514.39 m
202414.05 m
202313.69 m
202213.32 m
202112.97 m
202012.62 m
201912.26 m
201811.86 m
201711.51 m
201611.24 m
201511.05 m
201410.80 m
201310.44 m
201210.07 m
20119.72 m
20109.38 m
20098.95 m
20088.51 m
20078.16 m
20067.87 m
20057.59 m
20047.31 m
20037.04 m
20026.82 m
20016.63 m
20006.47 m

Series World Bank SP.POP.TOTL

Age structure, share of the population
65 and over2.5%15 to 6453.5%Under 1544.0%
World Bank
Data
YearAged 0 to 1415 to 6465 and over
202544.0%53.5%2.5%
202444.7%52.8%2.5%
202345.4%52.1%2.5%
202246.0%51.5%2.5%
202146.5%51.0%2.5%
202047.0%50.6%2.4%
201947.4%50.3%2.4%
201847.8%49.9%2.4%
201748.0%49.7%2.3%
201647.7%50.0%2.3%
201547.0%50.7%2.2%
201446.4%51.4%2.2%
201346.1%51.7%2.2%
201245.7%52.0%2.2%
201145.4%52.4%2.3%
201045.1%52.6%2.3%
200945.0%52.7%2.3%
200845.2%52.5%2.3%
200745.4%52.2%2.3%
200645.6%52.1%2.3%
200545.8%51.9%2.3%
200446.2%51.5%2.4%
200346.7%50.9%2.4%
200247.2%50.4%2.4%
200147.7%49.9%2.4%
200048.3%49.3%2.4%

Series World Bank SP.POP.0014.TO.ZS · World Bank SP.POP.1564.TO.ZS · World Bank SP.POP.65UP.TO.ZS

Births per woman

4.792024

World Bank
Data
YearBirths per woman
20244.79
20234.88
20224.98
20215.08
20205.18
20195.27
20185.38
20175.48
20165.59
20155.70
20145.79
20135.89
20125.99
20116.11
20106.26
20096.41
20086.52
20076.59
20066.66
20056.71
20046.75
20036.79
20026.82
20016.85
20006.87

Series World Bank SP.DYN.TFRT.IN

Life expectancy at birth

63.8 years2024

World Bank
Data
YearLife expectancy at birth
202463.8 years
202363.6 years
202262.9 years
202162.1 years
202062.6 years
201962.2 years
201861.8 years
201761.4 years
201660.8 years
201560.1 years
201459.8 years
201359.2 years
201258.5 years
201157.8 years
201057.1 years
200956.4 years
200855.6 years
200754.8 years
200654.0 years
200553.0 years
200452.2 years
200351.0 years
200249.9 years
200148.5 years
200047.6 years

Series World Bank SP.DYN.LE00.IN

Net migration

−34 7272025

People arriving less people leaving, each year. The largest net inflow in the series was 184 359 people, in 2009.

World Bank
Data
YearNet migration
2025−34 727
2024−27 074
20231 995
20221 995
2021−14 415
2020−10 189
201914 253
201868 141
2017−68 349
2016−109 296
2015−236 207
2014−6 856
2013−2 285
201222 617
2011−19 513
201011 845
2009184 359
200879 319
200722 129
200615 322
200517 905
200447 091
200336 719
2002−16 871
20019 967
2000−40 032

Series World Bank SM.POP.NETM

Living standards

Health, schooling, the internet and inequality

Health spending, share of GDP

9.1%2023

World Bank
Data
YearHealth spending
20239.1%
20228.7%
20218.9%
202010.7%
20199.1%
20187.3%
20177.0%
20167.1%
20156.3%
20147.2%
20138.6%
20128.6%
201110.1%
201011.3%
20099.2%
20087.7%
20079.2%
20068.7%
20057.6%
20047.1%
20035.3%
20025.3%
20015.7%
20004.2%

Series World Bank SH.XPD.CHEX.GD.ZS

Public spending on education, share of GDP

4.5%2025

World Bank
Data
YearPublic spending on education
20254.5%
20214.9%
20205.3%
20195.3%
20185.1%
20174.8%
20164.7%
20156.4%
20146.8%
20136.0%
20126.2%
20116.3%
20106.8%
20096.2%
20085.2%
20053.6%
20043.7%
20023.0%
20012.9%
20002.6%

Series World Bank SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS

Using the internet

8.6%2024

World Bank
Data
YearUsing the internet
20248.6%
20237.2%
20227.1%
20216.8%
20206.4%
20196.1%
20184.0%
20172.7%
20162.2%
20152.0%
20141.0%
20131.3%
20121.2%
20111.1%
20101.0%
20090.9%
20080.8%
20070.7%
20060.7%
20050.5%
20040.3%
20030.2%
20020.1%
20010.1%
20000.1%

Series World Bank IT.NET.USER.ZS

Gini coefficient

37.52020

World Bank
Data
YearGini coefficient
202037.5
201338.6
200633.4

Series World Bank SI.POV.GINI

Living in towns and cities

25.7%2025

World Bank
Data
YearLiving in towns and cities
202525.7%
202424.8%
202323.6%
202222.3%
202121.1%
202019.9%
201918.8%
201817.7%
201716.6%
201615.6%
201514.7%
201413.8%
201313.0%
201212.2%
201111.6%
201011.0%
200910.5%
200810.1%
20079.8%
20069.5%
20059.2%
20048.9%
20038.7%
20028.4%
20018.2%
20008.0%

Series World Bank SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS

Energy and environment

Energy, emissions and forest

Electricity from renewable sources

61.3%2021

World Bank
Data
YearElectricity from renewable sources
202161.3%
202070.3%
201977.4%
201882.3%
201784.1%
201688.3%
201586.1%
201485.4%
201388.1%
201298.1%
201191.8%
201088.5%
200997.1%
2008100.0%
2007100.0%
2006100.0%
2005100.0%
2004100.0%
2003100.0%
2002100.0%
2001100.0%
2000100.0%

Series World Bank EG.ELC.RNEW.ZS

Renewable share of final energy use

83.0%2022

World Bank
Data
YearRenewable share of final energy use
202283.0%
202183.1%
202083.4%
201984.8%
201885.7%
201788.2%
201689.6%
201591.2%
201491.3%
201390.8%
201291.7%
201192.1%
201093.2%
200994.6%
200895.0%
200795.3%
200695.3%
200596.0%
200496.0%
200395.8%
200294.6%
200194.7%
200093.2%

Series World Bank EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS

CO2 emissions per person

0.1 t2024

World Bank
Data
YearCO2 emissions per person
20240.1 t
20230.1 t
20220.1 t
20210.1 t
20200.1 t
20190.1 t
20180.1 t
20170.1 t
20160.0 t
20150.0 t
20140.0 t
20130.0 t
20120.0 t
20110.0 t
20100.0 t
20090.0 t
20080.0 t
20070.1 t
20060.0 t
20050.0 t
20040.0 t
20030.0 t
20020.0 t
20010.0 t
20000.1 t

Series World Bank EN.GHG.CO2.PC.CE.AR5

Forest cover

10.9%2023

World Bank
Data
YearForest cover
202310.9%
202210.9%
202110.9%
202010.9%
201910.9%
201810.9%
201710.9%
201610.9%
201510.9%
201410.2%
20139.6%
20128.9%
20118.2%
20107.5%
20097.5%
20087.5%
20077.5%
20067.5%
20057.5%
20047.5%
20037.5%
20027.5%
20017.5%
20007.5%

Series World Bank AG.LND.FRST.ZS

Codes

Burundi's codes and memberships

The state

Status
Sovereign state
State since
1962
Government
presidential system, representative democracy
Official languages
English, French, Kirundi
United Nations
Member

Identifiers

BIISO alpha-2
BDIISO alpha-3
108ISO numeric
Calling code
+257
Internet domain
.bi
Time zone
UTC+02:00

Record generated 2026-08-31, series 2026-09-27 · Q967 · World Bank data · Africa