Somalia in figures
Back to SomaliaEvery measured figure this catalogue holds for Somalia, with the date each one was measured and the body that published it.
GDP
$13.0 bn
2025
from $3.4 bn in 2000
GDP per person
$661
2025
from $386 in 2000
Real growth
3.0%
2025
from 7.1% in 2000
Unemployment
18.9%
2025
from 18.7% in 2000
Sections
Economy
How large Somalia's economy is, how fast it grows and what it is made of
$13.0 bn2025
Data
| Year | GDP, current US dollars |
|---|---|
| 2025 | $13.0 bn |
| 2024 | $12.0 bn |
| 2023 | $11.0 bn |
| 2022 | $10.2 bn |
| 2021 | $9.5 bn |
| 2020 | $8.6 bn |
| 2019 | $8.7 bn |
| 2018 | $7.9 bn |
| 2017 | $7.6 bn |
| 2016 | $6.6 bn |
| 2015 | $6.2 bn |
| 2014 | $5.7 bn |
| 2013 | $5.1 bn |
| 2012 | $4.4 bn |
| 2011 | $2.9 bn |
| 2010 | $2.7 bn |
| 2009 | $2.9 bn |
| 2008 | $5.9 bn |
| 2007 | $5.4 bn |
| 2006 | $5.0 bn |
| 2005 | $4.7 bn |
| 2004 | $3.9 bn |
| 2003 | $2.8 bn |
| 2002 | $2.2 bn |
| 2001 | $2.3 bn |
| 2000 | $3.4 bn |
Series World Bank NY.GDP.MKTP.CD
3.0%2025
Data
| Year | Growth |
|---|---|
| 2031 (projection) | 4.2% |
| 2030 (projection) | 4.1% |
| 2029 (projection) | 4.0% |
| 2028 (projection) | 3.6% |
| 2027 (projection) | 3.1% |
| 2026 (projection) | 2.6% |
| 2025 | 3.0% |
| 2024 | 4.1% |
| 2023 | 4.2% |
| 2022 | 2.7% |
| 2021 | 3.5% |
| 2020 | −2.8% |
| 2019 | 2.8% |
| 2018 | 2.0% |
| 2017 | 14.7% |
| 2016 | 7.0% |
| 2015 | 10.5% |
| 2014 | 9.0% |
| 2013 | 11.0% |
| 2012 | 6.7% |
| 2011 | 6.7% |
| 2010 | 6.7% |
| 2009 | 6.7% |
| 2008 | 6.7% |
| 2007 | 6.7% |
| 2006 | 6.5% |
| 2005 | 7.1% |
| 2004 | 7.1% |
| 2003 | 7.6% |
| 2002 | 7.6% |
| 2001 | 7.1% |
| 2000 | 7.1% |
Series World Bank NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG · IMF World Economic Outlook NGDP_RPCH
$6612025
At market exchange ratesAt purchasing power parity
Data
| Year | GDP per person | At purchasing power |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $661 | $1 643 |
| 2024 | $630 | $1 604 |
| 2023 | $597 | $1 557 |
| 2022 | $573 | $1 486 |
| 2021 | $549 | $1 392 |
| 2020 | $518 | $1 454 |
| 2019 | $540 | $1 548 |
| 2018 | $509 | $1 552 |
| 2017 | $511 | $1 597 |
| 2016 | $461 | $1 469 |
| 2015 | $446 | $1 341 |
| 2014 | $429 | $1 128 |
| 2013 | $393 | $944 |
| 2012 | $350 | $1 003 |
| 2011 | $235 | $881 |
| 2010 | $219 | $815 |
| 2009 | $247 | $774 |
| 2008 | $507 | $739 |
| 2007 | $480 | $700 |
| 2006 | $458 | $659 |
| 2005 | $440 | $619 |
| 2004 | $375 | $580 |
| 2003 | $286 | $547 |
| 2002 | $230 | $517 |
| 2001 | $245 | $492 |
| 2000 | $386 | $467 |
Series World Bank NY.GDP.PCAP.CD · World Bank NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD
Prices and work
What prices and jobs did
Data
| Year | Inflation |
|---|---|
| 2031 (projection) | 3.2% |
| 2030 (projection) | 3.5% |
| 2029 (projection) | 3.8% |
| 2028 (projection) | 4.0% |
| 2027 (projection) | 4.5% |
| 2026 (projection) | 5.9% |
Series IMF World Economic Outlook PCPIPCH
18.9%2025
All agesAges 15 to 24
Data
| Year | Unemployment | Ages 15 to 24 |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 18.9% | 34.2% |
| 2024 | 18.9% | 34.1% |
| 2023 | 19.0% | 34.1% |
| 2022 | 19.1% | 34.3% |
| 2021 | 19.7% | 35.3% |
| 2020 | 19.4% | 35.9% |
| 2019 | 18.8% | 33.8% |
| 2018 | 18.7% | 33.6% |
| 2017 | 18.4% | 33.2% |
| 2016 | 18.6% | 33.5% |
| 2015 | 18.5% | 33.4% |
| 2014 | 18.6% | 33.5% |
| 2013 | 18.7% | 33.7% |
| 2012 | 18.8% | 33.8% |
| 2011 | 18.8% | 33.7% |
| 2010 | 18.7% | 33.6% |
| 2009 | 18.7% | 33.6% |
| 2008 | 18.7% | 33.6% |
| 2007 | 18.7% | 33.6% |
| 2006 | 18.7% | 33.6% |
| 2005 | 18.7% | 33.6% |
| 2004 | 18.6% | 33.6% |
| 2003 | 18.6% | 33.6% |
| 2002 | 18.7% | 33.7% |
| 2001 | 18.7% | 33.8% |
| 2000 | 18.7% | 33.8% |
Series World Bank SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS · World Bank SL.UEM.1524.ZS
Trade
How open the economy is
29.3%2025
ExportsImports
Data
| Year | Exports of goods and services | Imports |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 29.3% | 98.8% |
| 2024 | 31.2% | 99.1% |
| 2023 | 21.9% | 81.2% |
| 2022 | 17.7% | 73.1% |
| 2021 | 16.2% | 62.9% |
| 2020 | 13.7% | 62.0% |
| 2019 | 13.1% | 57.2% |
| 2018 | 14.2% | 59.6% |
| 2017 | 13.1% | 55.6% |
| 2016 | 16.1% | 58.2% |
| 2015 | 16.9% | 59.6% |
| 2014 | 19.2% | 62.5% |
| 2013 | 18.6% | 64.7% |
| 2012 | 19.6% | 69.0% |
Series World Bank NE.EXP.GNFS.ZS · World Bank NE.IMP.GNFS.ZS
6.4%2024
Data
| Year | Foreign direct investment, net inflows |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 6.4% |
| 2023 | 6.2% |
| 2022 | 6.2% |
| 2021 | 6.3% |
| 2020 | 6.2% |
| 2019 | 5.2% |
| 2018 | 5.2% |
| 2017 | 4.8% |
| 2016 | 5.0% |
| 2015 | 4.9% |
| 2014 | 4.6% |
| 2013 | 5.1% |
| 2012 | 2.5% |
| 2011 | 3.5% |
| 2010 | 4.2% |
| 2009 | 3.7% |
| 2008 | 1.5% |
| 2007 | 2.6% |
| 2006 | 1.9% |
| 2005 | 0.5% |
| 2004 | −0.1% |
| 2003 | −0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.0% |
Series World Bank BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS
People
Who lives in Somalia
19.65 m2025
The axis does not start at zero, so the change looks larger than it is.
Data
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 19.65 m |
| 2024 | 19.01 m |
| 2023 | 18.36 m |
| 2022 | 17.80 m |
| 2021 | 17.27 m |
| 2020 | 16.65 m |
| 2019 | 16.03 m |
| 2018 | 15.45 m |
| 2017 | 14.92 m |
| 2016 | 14.35 m |
| 2015 | 13.81 m |
| 2014 | 13.34 m |
| 2013 | 12.87 m |
| 2012 | 12.46 m |
| 2011 | 12.35 m |
| 2010 | 12.26 m |
| 2009 | 11.96 m |
| 2008 | 11.66 m |
| 2007 | 11.32 m |
| 2006 | 10.98 m |
| 2005 | 10.64 m |
| 2004 | 10.28 m |
| 2003 | 9.91 m |
| 2002 | 9.55 m |
| 2001 | 9.20 m |
| 2000 | 8.84 m |
Series World Bank SP.POP.TOTL
Data
| Year | Aged 0 to 14 | 15 to 64 | 65 and over |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 46.5% | 50.8% | 2.6% |
| 2024 | 46.6% | 50.8% | 2.6% |
| 2023 | 46.7% | 50.8% | 2.6% |
| 2022 | 46.8% | 50.6% | 2.5% |
| 2021 | 47.0% | 50.5% | 2.5% |
| 2020 | 47.0% | 50.4% | 2.5% |
| 2019 | 47.1% | 50.3% | 2.5% |
| 2018 | 47.3% | 50.3% | 2.5% |
| 2017 | 47.4% | 50.1% | 2.5% |
| 2016 | 47.5% | 50.0% | 2.4% |
| 2015 | 47.6% | 50.0% | 2.4% |
| 2014 | 47.7% | 49.9% | 2.4% |
| 2013 | 47.8% | 49.9% | 2.4% |
| 2012 | 47.9% | 49.7% | 2.4% |
| 2011 | 48.3% | 49.3% | 2.4% |
| 2010 | 48.7% | 48.9% | 2.4% |
| 2009 | 48.8% | 48.7% | 2.5% |
| 2008 | 48.9% | 48.6% | 2.5% |
| 2007 | 48.9% | 48.6% | 2.5% |
| 2006 | 48.6% | 48.9% | 2.5% |
| 2005 | 48.2% | 49.3% | 2.5% |
| 2004 | 47.9% | 49.6% | 2.5% |
| 2003 | 47.7% | 49.7% | 2.6% |
| 2002 | 47.6% | 49.9% | 2.6% |
| 2001 | 47.5% | 50.0% | 2.6% |
| 2000 | 47.4% | 50.0% | 2.6% |
Series World Bank SP.POP.0014.TO.ZS · World Bank SP.POP.1564.TO.ZS · World Bank SP.POP.65UP.TO.ZS
6.012024
Data
| Year | Births per woman |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 6.01 |
| 2023 | 6.13 |
| 2022 | 6.26 |
| 2021 | 6.35 |
| 2020 | 6.45 |
| 2019 | 6.56 |
| 2018 | 6.66 |
| 2017 | 6.77 |
| 2016 | 6.88 |
| 2015 | 6.98 |
| 2014 | 7.06 |
| 2013 | 7.14 |
| 2012 | 7.21 |
| 2011 | 7.27 |
| 2010 | 7.32 |
| 2009 | 7.38 |
| 2008 | 7.42 |
| 2007 | 7.46 |
| 2006 | 7.49 |
| 2005 | 7.53 |
| 2004 | 7.57 |
| 2003 | 7.60 |
| 2002 | 7.63 |
| 2001 | 7.64 |
| 2000 | 7.65 |
Series World Bank SP.DYN.TFRT.IN
59.0 years2024
Data
| Year | Life expectancy at birth |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 59.0 years |
| 2023 | 58.8 years |
| 2022 | 53.9 years |
| 2021 | 55.7 years |
| 2020 | 57.1 years |
| 2019 | 57.3 years |
| 2018 | 54.8 years |
| 2017 | 52.2 years |
| 2016 | 55.3 years |
| 2015 | 55.1 years |
| 2014 | 54.4 years |
| 2013 | 54.0 years |
| 2012 | 49.1 years |
| 2011 | 32.5 years |
| 2010 | 48.9 years |
| 2009 | 52.1 years |
| 2008 | 51.5 years |
| 2007 | 50.9 years |
| 2006 | 50.9 years |
| 2005 | 50.9 years |
| 2004 | 50.7 years |
| 2003 | 50.7 years |
| 2002 | 50.8 years |
| 2001 | 50.8 years |
| 2000 | 50.8 years |
Series World Bank SP.DYN.LE00.IN
12 0772025
People arriving less people leaving, each year. The largest net inflow in the series was 124 017 people, in 2016.
Data
| Year | Net migration |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 12 077 |
| 2024 | 26 859 |
| 2023 | 46 217 |
| 2022 | −92 434 |
| 2021 | 35 506 |
| 2020 | 77 259 |
| 2019 | 53 124 |
| 2018 | 40 844 |
| 2017 | 38 067 |
| 2016 | 124 017 |
| 2015 | −17 178 |
| 2014 | 6 065 |
| 2013 | 20 723 |
| 2012 | −51 833 |
| 2011 | −326 192 |
| 2010 | −88 448 |
| 2009 | −101 795 |
| 2008 | −102 035 |
| 2007 | 8 476 |
| 2006 | −67 200 |
| 2005 | −5 955 |
| 2004 | 17 353 |
| 2003 | 33 174 |
| 2002 | 12 603 |
| 2001 | 40 274 |
| 2000 | 53 580 |
Series World Bank SM.POP.NETM
Living standards
Health, schooling, the internet and inequality
3.7%2023
Data
| Year | Health spending |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 3.7% |
| 2022 | 2.9% |
| 2021 | 2.7% |
| 2020 | 2.5% |
| 2019 | 2.4% |
| 2018 | 2.5% |
| 2017 | 2.4% |
| 2016 | 2.3% |
| 2015 | 2.9% |
| 2014 | 3.0% |
| 2013 | 3.4% |
Series World Bank SH.XPD.CHEX.GD.ZS
0.0%2023
Data
| Year | Public spending on education |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 0.0% |
| 2022 | 0.0% |
| 2021 | 0.0% |
| 2020 | 0.0% |
| 2019 | 0.0% |
| 2018 | 0.0% |
Series World Bank SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS
27.9%2024
Data
| Year | Using the internet |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 27.9% |
| 2023 | 26.1% |
| 2022 | 27.6% |
| 2021 | 23.9% |
| 2020 | 15.0% |
| 2019 | 2.7% |
| 2016 | 1.9% |
| 2015 | 1.8% |
| 2014 | 1.6% |
| 2013 | 1.5% |
| 2012 | 1.4% |
| 2011 | 1.3% |
| 2009 | 1.2% |
| 2008 | 1.1% |
| 2007 | 1.1% |
| 2006 | 1.1% |
| 2005 | 1.1% |
| 2004 | 1.1% |
| 2003 | 0.4% |
| 2002 | 0.1% |
| 2001 | 0.1% |
| 2000 | 0.0% |
Series World Bank IT.NET.USER.ZS
55.1%2025
Data
| Year | Living in towns and cities |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 55.1% |
| 2024 | 54.6% |
| 2023 | 54.1% |
| 2022 | 53.5% |
| 2021 | 52.9% |
| 2020 | 52.3% |
| 2019 | 51.6% |
| 2018 | 51.0% |
| 2017 | 48.4% |
| 2016 | 45.9% |
| 2015 | 43.9% |
| 2014 | 42.4% |
| 2013 | 41.3% |
| 2012 | 40.3% |
| 2011 | 39.4% |
| 2010 | 38.6% |
| 2009 | 37.8% |
| 2008 | 37.2% |
| 2007 | 36.6% |
| 2006 | 36.0% |
| 2005 | 35.5% |
| 2004 | 35.0% |
| 2003 | 34.5% |
| 2002 | 34.0% |
| 2001 | 33.5% |
| 2000 | 33.1% |
Series World Bank SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS
Energy and environment
Energy, emissions and forest
11.2%2021
Data
| Year | Electricity from renewable sources |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 11.2% |
| 2020 | 8.2% |
| 2019 | 4.7% |
| 2018 | 4.7% |
| 2017 | 4.6% |
| 2016 | 3.4% |
| 2015 | 1.5% |
| 2014 | 1.1% |
| 2013 | 1.1% |
| 2012 | 1.1% |
| 2011 | 0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.0% |
Series World Bank EG.ELC.RNEW.ZS
95.4%2022
+2.1 points since 2000, between 92.6% and 95.5% in every year
Data
| Year | Renewable share of final energy use |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 95.4% |
| 2021 | 95.4% |
| 2020 | 95.5% |
| 2019 | 95.0% |
| 2018 | 94.9% |
| 2017 | 94.9% |
| 2016 | 94.8% |
| 2015 | 94.5% |
| 2014 | 94.6% |
| 2013 | 94.4% |
| 2012 | 93.9% |
| 2011 | 93.7% |
| 2010 | 93.6% |
| 2009 | 93.6% |
| 2008 | 93.4% |
| 2007 | 93.0% |
| 2006 | 93.5% |
| 2005 | 93.3% |
| 2004 | 93.0% |
| 2003 | 92.8% |
| 2002 | 92.6% |
| 2001 | 93.3% |
| 2000 | 93.3% |
Series World Bank EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS
0.1 t2024
Data
| Year | CO2 emissions per person |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 0.1 t |
| 2023 | 0.1 t |
| 2022 | 0.1 t |
| 2021 | 0.1 t |
| 2020 | 0.1 t |
| 2019 | 0.1 t |
| 2018 | 0.1 t |
| 2017 | 0.1 t |
| 2016 | 0.1 t |
| 2015 | 0.1 t |
| 2014 | 0.1 t |
| 2013 | 0.1 t |
| 2012 | 0.1 t |
| 2011 | 0.1 t |
| 2010 | 0.1 t |
| 2009 | 0.1 t |
| 2008 | 0.1 t |
| 2007 | 0.1 t |
| 2006 | 0.1 t |
| 2005 | 0.1 t |
| 2004 | 0.1 t |
| 2003 | 0.1 t |
| 2002 | 0.1 t |
| 2001 | 0.1 t |
| 2000 | 0.1 t |
Series World Bank EN.GHG.CO2.PC.CE.AR5
9.2%2023
Data
| Year | Forest cover |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 9.2% |
| 2022 | 9.3% |
| 2021 | 9.4% |
| 2020 | 9.5% |
| 2019 | 9.7% |
| 2018 | 9.8% |
| 2017 | 9.9% |
| 2016 | 10.0% |
| 2015 | 10.1% |
| 2014 | 10.3% |
| 2013 | 10.4% |
| 2012 | 10.5% |
| 2011 | 10.6% |
| 2010 | 10.8% |
| 2009 | 10.9% |
| 2008 | 11.0% |
| 2007 | 11.1% |
| 2006 | 11.3% |
| 2005 | 11.4% |
| 2004 | 11.5% |
| 2003 | 11.6% |
| 2002 | 11.7% |
| 2001 | 11.9% |
| 2000 | 12.0% |
Series World Bank AG.LND.FRST.ZS
Codes
Somalia's codes and memberships
The state
- Status
- Sovereign state
- State since
- 1960
- Government
- federal republic
- United Nations
- Member
Identifiers
- Calling code
- +252
- Internet domain
- .so
- Time zone
- UTC+03:00
Memberships
Also a member, joining year not on record
Record generated 2026-08-31, series 2026-09-27 · Q1045 · World Bank data · Africa