Macau in figures

Every measured figure this catalogue holds for Macau, with the date each one was measured and the body that published it.

GDP

$52.1 bn

2025

from $6.8 bn in 2000

GDP per person

$75 902

2025

from $15 731 in 2000

Real growth

4.7%

2025

from 5.8% in 2000

Inflation

0.3%

2025

from −1.6% in 2000

Unemployment

2.4%

2025

from 6.9% in 2000

Government debt

0.0%of GDP

2025

from 0.0% in 2001

Sections

Economy

How large Macau's economy is, how fast it grows and what it is made of

GDP, current US dollars

$52.1 bn2025

World Bank

Data

Year	GDP, current US dollars
2025	$52.1 bn
2024	$49.5 bn
2023	$45.6 bn
2022	$24.9 bn
2021	$30.6 bn
2020	$25.3 bn
2019	$55.0 bn
2018	$55.1 bn
2017	$50.3 bn
2016	$45.0 bn
2015	$44.9 bn
2014	$54.9 bn
2013	$51.6 bn
2012	$43.2 bn
2011	$36.8 bn
2010	$28.2 bn
2009	$21.6 bn
2008	$21.0 bn
2007	$18.4 bn
2006	$14.9 bn
2005	$12.2 bn
2004	$10.6 bn
2003	$8.2 bn
2002	$7.4 bn
2001	$6.9 bn
2000	$6.8 bn

Series World Bank NY.GDP.MKTP.CD

Real GDP growth

4.7%2025

World Bank · IMF World Economic Outlook

Data

Year	Growth
2031 (projection)	3.0%
2030 (projection)	3.0%
2029 (projection)	3.0%
2028 (projection)	3.1%
2027 (projection)	3.1%
2026 (projection)	3.0%
2025	4.7%
2024	7.8%
2023	75.3%
2022	−19.0%
2021	22.5%
2020	−54.4%
2019	−2.5%
2018	6.4%
2017	9.9%
2016	−0.7%
2015	−21.8%
2014	−2.0%
2013	10.8%
2012	9.2%
2011	21.6%
2010	25.1%
2009	1.3%
2008	3.4%
2007	14.5%
2006	13.4%
2005	8.1%
2004	26.6%
2003	11.6%
2002	8.9%
2001	2.9%
2000	5.8%

Series World Bank NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG · IMF World Economic Outlook NGDP_RPCH

GDP per person

$75 9022025

At market exchange ratesAt purchasing power parity

World Bank

Data

Year	GDP per person	At purchasing power
2025	$75 902	$137 031
2024	$72 005	$127 144
2023	$67 216	$116 424
2022	$36 807	$64 183
2021	$44 885	$73 374
2020	$36 884	$57 078
2019	$81 883	$126 030
2018	$83 588	$129 458
2017	$77 571	$120 775
2016	$68 912	$107 653
2015	$69 903	$108 657
2014	$88 355	$145 187
2013	$87 108	$149 859
2012	$76 058	$133 112
2011	$67 047	$121 086
2010	$52 596	$99 835
2009	$40 354	$79 139
2008	$38 889	$76 827
2007	$35 400	$75 673
2006	$29 814	$67 195
2005	$25 681	$60 569
2004	$23 407	$56 585
2003	$18 590	$44 602
2002	$16 815	$39 641
2001	$15 811	$36 215
2000	$15 731	$34 687

Series World Bank NY.GDP.PCAP.CD · World Bank NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD

Value added, share of GDP

Manufacturing has its own band and is left out of other industry. The remainder is taxes on products less subsidies, which the national accounts add to reach GDP.

200081%

202492%

Services
Manufacturing
Other industry and construction
Agriculture, forestry, fishing
Taxes less subsidies

World Bank

Prices and work

What prices and jobs did

Inflation, consumer prices

0.3%2025

World Bank · IMF World Economic Outlook

Data

Year	Inflation
2031 (projection)	2.2%
2030 (projection)	2.2%
2029 (projection)	2.1%
2028 (projection)	2.1%
2027 (projection)	1.9%
2026 (projection)	1.8%
2025	0.3%
2024	0.7%
2023	0.5%
2022	1.1%
2021	0.0%
2020	0.8%
2019	2.8%
2018	3.0%
2017	1.2%
2016	2.4%
2015	4.6%
2014	6.0%
2013	5.5%
2012	6.1%
2011	5.8%
2010	2.8%
2009	1.2%
2008	8.6%
2007	5.6%
2006	5.2%
2005	4.4%
2004	1.0%
2003	−1.6%
2002	−2.6%
2001	−2.0%
2000	−1.6%

Series World Bank FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG · IMF World Economic Outlook PCPIPCH

Unemployment

2.4%2025

All agesAges 15 to 24

World Bank

Data

Year	Unemployment	Ages 15 to 24
2025	2.4%	6.8%
2024	2.3%	6.7%
2023	2.2%	6.6%
2022	2.5%	7.0%
2021	2.2%	6.4%
2020	2.5%	7.6%
2019	1.7%	4.9%
2018	1.8%	5.0%
2017	2.0%	5.1%
2016	1.9%	5.0%
2015	1.8%	4.3%
2014	1.7%	3.9%
2013	1.8%	4.1%
2012	2.0%	5.5%
2011	2.6%	5.8%
2010	2.8%	5.4%
2009	3.6%	7.5%
2008	3.0%	5.9%
2007	3.3%	6.5%
2006	3.8%	7.2%
2005	4.2%	8.3%
2004	4.9%	10.5%
2003	6.0%	11.8%
2002	6.3%	10.8%
2001	6.4%	9.9%
2000	6.9%	10.9%

Series World Bank SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS · World Bank SL.UEM.1524.ZS

Trade

How open the economy is

Exports and imports, share of GDP

92.3%2025

ExportsImports

World Bank

Data

Year	Exports of goods and services	Imports
2025	92.3%	46.9%
2024	92.2%	49.9%
2023	92.4%	53.5%
2022	84.8%	85.6%
2021	91.9%	79.4%
2020	61.7%	61.8%
2019	82.7%	32.6%
2018	82.8%	33.7%
2017	80.7%	34.8%
2016	76.8%	36.1%
2015	78.7%	40.5%
2014	85.6%	33.0%
2013	90.6%	30.8%
2012	90.8%	32.9%
2011	90.3%	32.5%
2010	87.4%	32.5%
2009	78.5%	35.0%
2008	79.7%	46.9%
2007	78.9%	51.8%
2006	78.5%	50.2%
2005	84.4%	52.0%
2004	94.8%	54.1%
2003	92.9%	57.9%
2002	93.3%	59.1%
2001	91.2%	58.8%
2000	89.3%	58.5%

Series World Bank NE.EXP.GNFS.ZS · World Bank NE.IMP.GNFS.ZS

Current account balance, share of GDP

33.7%2024

World Bank

Data

Year	Current account balance
2024	33.7%
2023	29.3%
2022	12.0%
2021	6.7%
2020	13.0%
2019	32.8%
2018	32.4%
2017	30.4%
2016	26.1%
2015	22.9%
2014	32.7%
2013	39.3%
2012	38.8%
2011	40.4%
2010	38.9%
2009	27.6%
2008	15.6%
2007	21.7%
2006	14.9%
2005	23.6%
2004	33.0%
2003	30.6%
2002	31.5%

Series World Bank BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS

Foreign direct investment, net inflows, share of GDP

3.8%2024

World Bank

Data

Year	Foreign direct investment, net inflows
2024	3.8%
2023	2.5%
2022	13.4%
2021	18.4%
2020	−24.6%
2019	11.8%
2018	3.1%
2017	3.4%
2016	4.1%
2015	1.1%
2014	4.4%
2013	7.3%
2012	8.3%
2011	4.8%
2010	12.8%
2009	−1.9%
2008	18.9%
2007	28.8%
2006	19.6%
2005	14.6%
2004	7.3%
2003	6.1%
2002	5.3%
2001	2.3%
2000	−0.0%

Series World Bank BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS

Public finances

What the state owes and borrows

General government gross debt, share of GDP

0.0%2025

IMF World Economic Outlook

Data

Year	General government gross debt
2031 (projection)	0.0%
2030 (projection)	0.0%
2029 (projection)	0.0%
2028 (projection)	0.0%
2027 (projection)	0.0%
2026 (projection)	0.0%
2025	0.0%
2024	0.0%
2023	0.0%
2022	0.0%
2021	0.0%
2020	0.0%
2019	0.0%
2018	0.0%
2017	0.0%
2016	0.0%
2015	0.0%
2014	0.0%
2013	0.0%
2012	0.0%
2011	0.0%
2010	0.0%
2009	0.0%
2008	0.0%
2007	0.0%
2006	0.0%
2005	0.0%
2004	0.0%
2003	0.0%
2002	0.0%
2001	0.0%

Series IMF World Economic Outlook GGXWDG_NGDP

Government net lending or borrowing, share of GDP

4.5%2025

Below zero the government borrowed.

IMF World Economic Outlook

Data

Year	General government net lending or borrowing
2031 (projection)	5.4%
2030 (projection)	5.6%
2029 (projection)	5.6%
2028 (projection)	5.3%
2027 (projection)	4.9%
2026 (projection)	4.2%
2025	4.5%
2024	7.0%
2023	2.1%
2022	−37.1%
2021	−13.0%
2020	−21.5%
2019	14.5%
2018	13.4%
2017	13.3%
2016	11.4%
2015	13.9%
2014	24.1%
2013	27.0%
2012	24.0%
2011	24.7%
2010	19.4%
2009	13.4%
2008	17.5%
2007	16.4%
2006	9.7%
2005	8.3%
2004	7.8%
2003	4.8%
2002	2.7%
2001	3.3%

Series IMF World Economic Outlook GGXCNL_NGDP

Tax revenue, share of GDP

27.4%2024

World Bank

Data

Year	Tax revenue
2024	27.4%
2023	22.9%
2022	16.8%
2021	19.5%
2020	21.9%
2019	29.8%
2018	29.5%
2017	29.1%
2016	27.8%
2015	29.2%
2014	35.1%
2013	36.4%
2012	36.8%
2011	37.4%
2010	34.4%
2009	29.3%
2008	30.2%
2007	25.5%
2006	21.1%
2005	21.0%
2004	21.3%
2003	20.1%
2002	17.2%
2001	16.4%
2000	14.9%

Series World Bank GC.TAX.TOTL.GD.ZS

People

Who lives in Macau

Population

685 9002025

The axis does not start at zero, so the change looks larger than it is.

World Bank

Data

Year	Population
2025	685 900
2024	687 000
2023	678 800
2022	677 300
2021	682 500
2020	685 400
2019	672 000
2018	658 900
2017	648 400
2016	652 500
2015	642 900
2014	621 700
2013	591 900
2012	567 900
2011	549 600
2010	537 000
2009	535 000
2008	540 700
2007	520 900
2006	498 900
2005	473 500
2004	454 700
2003	443 600
2002	438 400
2001	433 900
2000	430 600

Series World Bank SP.POP.TOTL

Age structure, share of the population

World Bank

Data

Year	Aged 0 to 14	15 to 64	65 and over
2025	13.7%	71.2%	15.1%
2024	13.9%	71.8%	14.3%
2023	14.1%	72.4%	13.5%
2022	14.3%	73.0%	12.7%
2021	14.4%	73.6%	12.0%
2020	14.4%	74.3%	11.3%
2019	14.1%	75.3%	10.6%
2018	13.8%	76.2%	10.0%
2017	13.5%	77.0%	9.5%
2016	13.3%	77.7%	9.0%
2015	13.1%	78.3%	8.6%
2014	12.8%	79.0%	8.2%
2013	12.5%	79.7%	7.8%
2012	12.3%	80.3%	7.5%
2011	12.3%	80.5%	7.2%
2010	12.8%	80.3%	7.0%
2009	13.4%	79.7%	6.8%
2008	14.2%	79.0%	6.8%
2007	15.0%	78.2%	6.8%
2006	15.9%	77.2%	6.9%
2005	17.0%	76.1%	7.0%
2004	18.1%	74.8%	7.0%
2003	19.4%	73.5%	7.1%
2002	20.6%	72.3%	7.2%
2001	21.7%	71.1%	7.2%
2000	22.8%	70.1%	7.1%

Series World Bank SP.POP.0014.TO.ZS · World Bank SP.POP.1564.TO.ZS · World Bank SP.POP.65UP.TO.ZS

Births per woman

0.582024

World Bank

Data

Year	Births per woman
2024	0.58
2023	0.59
2022	0.68
2021	0.76
2020	0.84
2019	0.90
2018	0.92
2017	1.02
2016	1.14
2015	1.14
2014	1.22
2013	1.15
2012	1.36
2011	1.15
2010	1.07
2009	1.00
2008	0.98
2007	1.01
2006	0.95
2005	0.91
2004	0.86
2003	0.84
2002	0.81
2001	0.82
2000	0.93

Series World Bank SP.DYN.TFRT.IN

Life expectancy at birth

83.3 years2024

World Bank

Data

Year	Life expectancy at birth
2024	83.3 years
2023	83.2 years
2022	83.1 years
2021	83.7 years
2020	84.1 years
2019	83.9 years
2018	83.7 years
2017	83.5 years
2016	83.3 years
2015	83.2 years
2014	83.0 years
2013	82.7 years
2012	82.5 years
2011	82.5 years
2010	82.3 years
2009	82.2 years
2008	82.0 years
2007	81.7 years
2006	81.7 years
2005	81.3 years
2004	81.0 years
2003	81.0 years
2002	81.0 years
2001	80.6 years
2000	80.2 years

Series World Bank SP.DYN.LE00.IN

Net migration

−3282025

People arriving less people leaving, each year. The largest net inflow in the series was 11 736 people, in 2004.

World Bank

Data

Year	Net migration
2025	−328
2024	1 620
2023	8 807
2022	8 748
2021	8 572
2020	8 842
2019	8 967
2018	8 917
2017	8 427
2016	7 676
2015	7 533
2014	6 837
2013	7 150
2012	6 820
2011	8 661
2010	10 079
2009	10 741
2008	11 224
2007	11 340
2006	11 430
2005	11 544
2004	11 736
2003	11 689
2002	11 492
2001	7 172
2000	4 775

Series World Bank SM.POP.NETM

Living standards

Health, schooling, the internet and inequality

Public spending on education, share of GDP

3.5%2023

World Bank

Data

Year	Public spending on education
2023	3.5%
2022	6.1%
2021	5.1%
2020	6.4%
2019	3.1%
2018	2.7%
2017	2.7%
2016	3.1%
2015	3.0%
2014	2.0%
2013	2.0%
2012	3.3%
2011	2.7%
2010	2.6%
2009	2.5%
2008	2.2%
2007	2.0%
2006	2.2%
2005	2.3%
2004	2.2%
2003	2.8%
2002	2.8%
2001	2.7%
2000	3.3%

Series World Bank SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS

Using the internet

89.8%2024

World Bank

Data

Year	Using the internet
2024	89.8%
2023	89.8%
2022	89.5%
2021	88.5%
2020	87.5%
2019	86.5%
2018	83.8%
2017	83.2%
2016	81.6%
2015	77.6%
2014	69.8%
2013	65.8%
2012	61.3%
2011	60.2%
2010	55.2%
2009	54.0%
2008	49.2%
2007	47.3%
2006	46.4%
2005	34.9%
2004	31.5%
2003	25.7%
2002	25.2%
2001	22.5%
2000	13.6%

Series World Bank IT.NET.USER.ZS

Living in towns and cities

100.0%2025

+0.0 points since 2000, between 100.0% and 100.0% in every year

2000100.0%

2025100.0%

World Bank

Data

Year	Living in towns and cities
2025	100.0%
2024	100.0%
2023	100.0%
2022	100.0%
2021	100.0%
2020	100.0%
2019	100.0%
2018	100.0%
2017	100.0%
2016	100.0%
2015	100.0%
2014	100.0%
2013	100.0%
2012	100.0%
2011	100.0%
2010	100.0%
2009	100.0%
2008	100.0%
2007	100.0%
2006	100.0%
2005	100.0%
2004	100.0%
2003	100.0%
2002	100.0%
2001	100.0%
2000	100.0%

Series World Bank SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS

Energy and environment

Energy, emissions and forest

Renewable share of final energy use

11.0%2022

World Bank

Data

Year	Renewable share of final energy use
2022	11.0%
2021	13.6%
2020	11.0%
2019	8.4%
2018	8.4%
2017	3.9%
2016	5.4%
2015	5.4%
2014	11.4%
2013	16.6%
2012	11.1%
2011	6.4%
2010	5.5%
2009	3.0%
2008	4.7%
2007	3.4%
2006	2.8%
2005	2.3%
2004	2.5%
2003	2.4%
2002	1.4%
2001	0.9%
2000	0.2%

Series World Bank EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS

CO2 emissions per person

2.5 t2024

World Bank

Data

Year	CO2 emissions per person
2024	2.5 t
2023	2.5 t
2022	2.5 t
2021	3.0 t
2020	3.3 t
2019	3.3 t
2018	3.2 t
2017	4.5 t
2016	4.0 t
2015	4.3 t
2014	3.4 t
2013	3.1 t
2012	3.1 t
2011	3.1 t
2010	3.2 t
2009	3.2 t
2008	3.0 t
2007	3.7 t
2006	4.1 t
2005	4.3 t
2004	4.5 t
2003	4.0 t
2002	3.9 t
2001	3.6 t
2000	3.4 t

Series World Bank EN.GHG.CO2.PC.CE.AR5

Codes

Macau's codes and memberships

The state

Status: Dependency of China
State since: 1999
Official languages: Cantonese, Portuguese, Chinese
United Nations: Not a member

Identifiers

MOISO alpha-2

MACISO alpha-3

446ISO numeric

Calling code: +853
Internet domain: .mo
Time zone: UTC+08:00

Memberships

1995WTOWorld Trade Organization

Record generated 2026-08-31, series 2026-09-27 · Q14773 · World Bank data · Asia